I-Monolithic Linear Drainage Channel
Ingcaciso yeMveliso
Umjelo we-monolithic wokuhambisa amanzi yinkqubo yokuhambisa umjelo apho zombini umjelo kunye nesigqubuthelo senziwe kwisiqwenga esinye. Umjelo wokukhupha i-monolithic wenziwa ngendlela efanayo kwikhonkrithi yepolymer. Le mathiriyeli ekrwada imele owona mthamo uphezulu womthwalo kunye nokugcinwa kobomi obude. Kule nto yongezwa ubunzima obuphantsi, apho umjelo we-monolithic drainage unokufakwa lula kwaye ufakwe ngokulula.
Iimpawu zeMveliso
Umjelo wokuhambisa i-monolithic uneempawu ezininzi ezahlukileyo:
1. Ulwakhiwo olungenamthungo:Umjelo wokukhupha i-monolithic wenzelwe kwaye wakhiwe njengeyunithi enye, eqhubekayo, ngaphandle kwamalungu okanye i-seams. Olu lwakhiwo olungenamthungo luqinisekisa ukuhamba kakuhle kunye nokungaphazanyiswa kwamanzi, ukunciphisa umngcipheko wee-clogs okanye izithintelo.
2. Amandla aphezulu kunye noKuhlala ixesha elide:Umjelo we-monolithic wakhiwe usebenzisa izinto ezihlala zihlala njengekhonkrithi eqinisiweyo okanye ikhonkrithi yepolymer, enika amandla abalaseleyo kunye nokuqina kwexesha elide. Iyakwazi ukumelana nemithwalo enzima kwaye ixhathise umonakalo ovela kwi-traffic traffic, iyenze ifaneleke kwiindawo ezinabantu abaninzi.
3. Uyilo oluSetyenzwayo:Umjelo we-monolithic unokwenziwa ngokwezifiso ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezithile zeprojekthi. Inokuthi iyilwe ngobubanzi obahlukeneyo, ubunzulu, kunye nethambeka ukuze iphathe ngokufanelekileyo imilinganiselo eyahlukeneyo yokuqukuqela kwamanzi kunye neemfuno zombhobho.
4. UkuHamba kwamanzi ngokufanelekileyo: Ukwakhiwa okungenamthungo komjelo we-monolithic kukhuthaza ukuhamba kwamanzi okusebenzayo, ukuqinisekisa ukukhutshwa kwamanzi okukhawulezayo kunye nokusebenzayo. Inceda ukuthintela ukuqokelelwa kwamanzi, ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokukhukula, kunye nokugcina ingqibelelo yezakhiwo ezijikelezileyo.
5. Ukuxhathisa kwiMichiza kunye nokuMhlwa:Ngokuxhomekeke kwizinto ezisetyenzisiweyo, umjelo we-monolithic unokunika ukuchasana okugqwesileyo kwiikhemikhali, kuquka i-acids kunye ne-alkali. Olu xhathiso luyenza ilungele usetyenziso kwiindawo zemizi-mveliso okanye iindawo ezinokuvezwa kwizinto ezinobungozi.
6. Ufakelo oluLula kunye noLondolozo:Uyilo olungenamthungo lwetshaneli ye-monolithic lwenza lula ukufakela, njengoko kungekho zidibanisi okanye uqhagamshelo lokukhathazeka malunga. Ikwaququzelela ukugcinwa lula, kunye neendawo ezimbalwa ezithanda ukwakhiwa kobutyobo okanye ukonakala okunokwenzeka.
7. Izicelo eziNyenzeka kwizinto ezininzi:Umjelo we-monolithic drainage ufanelekile kuluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo, kubandakanywa neendlela, iindawo zokupaka, iindawo zoshishino, iindawo zorhwebo, kunye neendawo zokuhlala. Inokulawula ngokufanelekileyo ukuhamba kwamanzi kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo.
8. Ukhuseleko olomeleziweyo:Ulwakhiwo olungenamthungo lunciphisa iingozi zokukhubeka kwaye luphucula ukhuseleko olupheleleyo. Ibonelela ngomphezulu ogudileyo kubahambi ngeenyawo, abakhweli beebhayisikile, kunye nezithuthi, ukunciphisa umngcipheko weengozi okanye ukwenzakala.
9. Ubomi obude kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kweendleko:Ulwakhiwo oluhlala ixesha elide lwetshaneli ye-monolithic kunye nokuxhathisa ukuguga kunye nokukrazula kunegalelo kubomi balo obude, okukhokelela ekuncitshisweni kweendleko zokugcinwa kunye nokutshintsha ngokuhamba kwexesha.
Isishwankathelo, i-monolithic drainage channel inikezela ngesisombululo esingenamthungo, esinamandla, kunye nesisebenzayo sokukhupha amanzi asebenzayo. Ulwakhiwo lwayo olungenamthungo, ukuqina okuphezulu, uyilo olunokwenziwa ngokwezifiso, kunye nezicelo eziguquguqukayo zenza kube lukhetho olufanelekileyo kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo, ukuqinisekisa ulawulo lwamanzi olusebenzayo kunye neendleko zexesha elide.
Izicelo zeMveliso
Ijelo le-monolithic ye-polymer yekhonkrithi yekhonkrithi isebenza kwiinjongo ezininzi ngenxa yobuninzi bayo. Nazi ezinye izicelo eziphambili:
1. Izibonelelo zeNdlela:Le mijelo iyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yeendlela zokuhambisa amanzi ezindleleni kunye nohola wendlela, ukulawula ngokufanelekileyo ukuqengqeleka kwamanzi aphezu komhlaba ukuqinisekisa iimeko zokuqhuba ezikhuselekileyo kunye nokuthintela umonakalo wendlela.
2. IiNkqubo zoMsele eziDolophini:Badlala indima ebalulekileyo kwimimandla yasezidolophini ngokuqokelela nokwalathisa ngokufanelekileyo ukuqukuqela kwamanzi esiphango, ukunciphisa umngcipheko wezikhukula kunye nokufumba kwamanzi ezitalatweni, kwiipavumente nakwiindawo zikawonke-wonke.
3. Iindawo zoRhwebo kunye neNtengiso:Imijelo ye-concrete ye-monolithic ye-polymer yekhonkrithi isetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwiindawo zokuthenga, iindawo zorhwebo, kunye neendawo zokupaka iimoto zokulawula ukukhutshwa kwamanzi, ukuqinisekisa ukufikelela okukhuselekileyo kwabahambi ngeenyawo kunye nokukhusela izakhiwo emonakalweni wamanzi.
4. Amaziko oShishino:Imijelo yokuhambisa amanzi ekhonkrithi ye-polymer ye-monolithic isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwiindawo zemizi-mveliso ukukhupha amanzi amdaka ngokufanelekileyo, ukulawula ulwelo, nokugcina indawo yokusebenza ecocekileyo nekhuselekileyo.
5. IiNdawo zokuHlala:Le mijelo ifumana izicelo kwiindawo zokuhlala, kuquka i-driveways, igadi, kunye ne-patios, ukulawula ngokufanelekileyo ukuhla kwamanzi kunye nokuthintela ukuchithwa kwamanzi okanye umonakalo wepropati.
6. Imbonakalo-mhlaba kunye neMimandla yaNgaphandle:Ngokuqhelekileyo baqeshwe kwiiprojekthi zokulungisa umhlaba, iipaki, kunye nezitiya ukulawula ukukhutshwa kwamanzi, ukuthintela ukuqokelelwa kwamanzi kunye nokuqinisekisa impilo yezityalo kunye nokuzinza komhlaba.
7. IZibonelelo zeMidlalo:Ezi tshaneli zifakwe kumabala ezemidlalo, amabala emidlalo, kunye neendawo zokuzonwabisa ukuze zikhuphe ngokufanelekileyo amanzi emvula, zibonelela ngeemeko zokudlala ezifanelekileyo kunye nokunciphisa ingozi yokwenzakala.
8. Izikhululo zeenqwelomoya kunye neeNdawo zoThutho:Imijelo ye-concrete ye-monolithic polymer ibalulekile ekulawuleni ukuhamba kwamanzi kwiindlela zeenqwelo-moya, iiteksi, kunye nezinye iindawo zothutho, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okukhuselekileyo kunye nokunciphisa iingozi.
9. Ukwenziwa kokutya kunye neeKhitshi zoShishino:Zifanelekile kwiindawo ezifuna ukucocwa rhoqo, ezifana neendawo zokulungisa ukutya kunye neekhikhini zoshishino, ukukhupha ngokufanelekileyo ulwelo kunye nokugcina imigangatho yococeko.
Isishwankathelo, umjelo we-monolithic polymer concrete drainage ifumana ukusetyenziswa okubanzi kwiziseko zendlela, imimandla yasezidolophini, iindawo zorhwebo, iindawo zokuhlala, amaziko oshishino, iiprojekthi zokulungisa umhlaba, amaziko ezemidlalo, izikhululo zeenqwelo moya, kunye neendawo zokulungisa ukutya. Ulwakhiwo lwayo olungenamthungo, ukuqina okuphezulu, kunye nezakhono zolawulo lwamanzi olusebenzayo luyenza ibe yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko, ukusebenza, kunye nokuhanjiswa kwamanzi okusebenzayo kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo.
Iklasi yokulayisha
A15:Iindawo ezinokuthi zisetyenziswe kuphela ngabahambi ngeenyawo nabahambi ngebhayisikile
B125:Iindlela zeenyawo, iindawo zabahambi ngeenyawo, iindawo ezithelekisekayo, iipaki zeemoto zabucala okanye iindawo zokupaka iimoto
C250:Amacala eCurb kunye neendawo ezingathengiswanga ngamagxa ezandla kunye nezinto ezifanayo
D400:IiCariageways zeendlela (kubandakanywa izitrato ezihamba ngeenyawo), amagxa anzima kunye neendawo zokupaka, kuzo zonke iintlobo zezithuthi zendlela
E600:Iindawo eziphantsi komthwalo ophakamileyo wamavili, umz. amazibuko kunye namacala edokhi, njengeelori zeforklift
F900:Iindawo eziphantsi komthwalo okhethekileyo wamavili aphezulu umz