Indlela yokuFakela iMijelo yoMbhobho yokuSetyenziswa kwangaphambili: ISikhokelo seNyathelo ngeNyathelo

Intshayelelo

Imijelo esele ilungiselelwe ngaphambili, ekwabizwa ngokuba yimisele yemisele okanye imijelo yokuhambisa amanzi, ibalulekile kulawulo lwamanzi aphezu komhlaba olusebenzayo kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya neendawo zokuhlala, zorhwebo, kunye neshishini. Ezi nkqubo zenzelwe ukususa ngokukhawuleza nangokufanelekileyo amanzi kwiindawo eziphezulu, ukuthintela ukukhukula kunye nomonakalo wamanzi. Eli nqaku libonelela ngesikhokelo esineenkcukacha malunga nendlela yokufaka imijelo yokuhambisa amanzi esele yenziwe ngaphambili.

Izixhobo kunye nezixhobo ezifunekayo

Ngaphambi kokuba uqalise ukufakela, qokelela izixhobo eziyimfuneko kunye nezixhobo:

- Imijelo yokuhambisa amanzi esele yenziwe ngaphambili
- Iicaps zokuphela kunye nezihlanganisi zokuphuma
- Umhlakulo kunye nomhlakulo
- Iteyiphu yomlinganiselo
- Inqanaba
- Umgca wentambo kunye nezibonda
- Umxube obambekayo
- Trowel
-Saw (ukuba iitshaneli zokusika ziyafuneka)
-Izixhobo zokhuseleko (iiglavu, iiglasi, njl.njl.)

Isikhokelo sokuFakelo seNyathelo-ngenyathelo

1. Ucwangciso noLungiselelo

**Uvavanyo lweSiza**:
- Misela iimfuno zokuhambisa amanzi kunye neyona ndawo ilungileyo yeendlela zokuhambisa amanzi.
- Qinisekisa ukuba isiza sinethambeka elaneleyo ukuze amanzi abaleke ukuya kwindawo yokukhupha amanzi. Ubuncinci ukuthambeka kwe-1% (1 cm ngemitha) kuyacetyiswa.

**Ubeko kunye nokuMakisha**:
- Sebenzisa iteyiphu yokulinganisa, umgca wentambo, kunye neziteki ukuphawula indlela apho imigudu yokuhambisa amanzi iya kufakwa.
- Qinisekisa ukuba uyilo luthe tye kwaye luhambelana nesicwangciso sokukhupha amanzi.

2. Ukwemba

**Ukwemba umsele**:
- Yomba umsele ecaleni kwendlela ephawulweyo. Umsele kufuneka ube banzi ngokwaneleyo ukuvumela umjelo wamanzi kwaye ubunzulu ngokwaneleyo ukuvumela indawo yokulala ekhonkrithi ngaphantsi komjelo.
- Ubunzulu bomsele kufuneka bubandakanye ukuphakama komjelo wokuhambisa amanzi kunye ne-intshi ezi-2-3 ezongezelelweyo (5-7 cm) kwindawo yokulala yekhonkrithi.

**Ukujonga i-Slope**:
- Sebenzisa umgangatho wokuqinisekisa ukuba umsele ugcina ithambeka elingaguquguqukiyo ukuya kwindawo yokukhupha amanzi.
- Lungisa ubunzulu bomsele njengoko kuyimfuneko ukufezekisa ithambeka elichanekileyo.

3. Ukulungiselela iSiseko

**Iibhedi zeConcrete**:
- Xuba ikhonkrithi ngokwemiyalelo yomenzi.
- Galela i-2-3 intshi (5-7 cm) umaleko wekhonkrithi kumzantsi womsele ukwenza isiseko esizinzileyo semisele yokuhambisa amanzi.

**Ukulinganisa iSiseko**:
- Sebenzisa itrowel ukugudisa kwaye ulungelelanise umandlalo wekhonkrithi.
- Vumela ikhonkrithi ukuba imiswe ngokuyinxenye phambi kokuba uqhubele phambili kwinyathelo elilandelayo.

4. Ukufakela iMijelo yoMsele

**Ukubeka amatshaneli**:
- Qala kweyona ndawo isezantsi yomsele (indawo yokukhupha amanzi) kwaye usebenze indlela yakho yokunyuka.
- Beka umjelo wokuqala wokuhambisa amanzi kumsele, uqinisekise ukuba ulungelelaniswa ngokuchanekileyo kwaye ukwinqanaba.

**Izitishi eziqhagamshelayo**:
- Ukuba inkqubo yakho yokuhambisa amanzi ifuna imijelo emininzi, yidibanise usebenzisa iindlela ezidityanisiweyo ezibonelelwe ngumenzi.
- Sebenzisa ii-end caps kunye ne-outlet connectors apho kukho imfuneko yokuqinisekisa inkqubo ekhuselekileyo nengenamanzi.

**Ukukhusela amatshaneli**:
- Nje ukuba zonke iitshaneli zibekwe endaweni, jonga ulungelelwaniso kunye nenqanaba lenkqubo yonke.
- Lungiselela ukuma kweetshaneli ukuba kuyimfuneko phambi kokuba ikhonkrithi iseti ngokupheleleyo.

5. Ukuzaliswa ngasemva kunye nokugqiba

**Ukugcwaliswa ngasemva ngeConcrete**:
- Galela ikhonkrithi emacaleni emijelo yokuhambisa amanzi ukuze ikhuseleke kwindawo yayo.
- Qinisekisa ukuba ikhonkrithi ikwinqanaba eliphezulu nomphezulu wemijelo kunye namathambeka kude kancinane kumsele ukuthintela ukudityaniswa kwamanzi.

**Ukugudisa kunye nokuCoca**:
- Sebenzisa itrowel ukugudisa umphezulu wekhonkrithi kwaye uqinisekise ukugqitywa okucocekileyo kwimijelo yokuhambisa amanzi.
- Coca nayiphi na ikhonkrithi egqithisileyo kwiigrayiti kunye nemijelo phambi kokuba iqine.

6. Iitshekhi zokugqibela kunye noLondolozo

**Uhlolo**:
- Emva kokuba ikhonkrithi ibekwe ngokupheleleyo, hlola inkqubo yokuhambisa amanzi ukuze uqinisekise ukuba ifakwe ngokukhuselekileyo kwaye isebenza ngokuchanekileyo.
- Galela amanzi kwiitshaneli ukuvavanya ukuhamba kwaye uqinisekise ukuba akukho zithintelo.

**Ugcino lwarhoqo**:
- Ukugcinwa rhoqo ukugcina inkqubo yokuhambisa amanzi icocekile kwi-debris kwaye isebenze ngokufanelekileyo.
- Susa iigrate ngamaxesha ukucoca itshaneli kunye nokuthintela iiclogs.

Ukuqukumbela

Ukufakela imijelo esele yenziwe ngaphambili yinkqubo ethe ngqo efuna ukucwangciswa ngononophelo, ukuphunyezwa okuchanekileyo, kunye nengqalelo kwiinkcukacha. Ngokulandela esi sikhokelo samanyathelo ngamanyathelo, unokuqinisekisa ukufakela okuyimpumelelo okubonelela ngolawulo lwamanzi olusebenzayo noluthembekileyo kwipropati yakho. Ufakelo olululo kunye nokugcinwa rhoqo kwenkqubo yakho yokuhambisa amanzi kuya kunceda ukukhusela iziseko zakho kumonakalo wamanzi kunye nokugcina indawo ekhuselekileyo nesebenzayo.